Resolution of feline Mycobacterium panniculitis despite protracted treatment with methylprednisolone acetate

Authors

Keywords:

Mycobacterium smegmatis, non-tuberculous mycobacteria, cat, sinus tract, steroids, doxycycline, marbofloxacin, culture, PCR, cytology, pepper pot

Abstract

Saprophytic or non-tuberculous mycobacteria are ubiquitous in the environment. They can cause opportunistic infections when the skin is broken and typically manifest with draining sinus tracts or cutaneous nodules. This report details the first confirmed mycobacterium smegmatis panniculitis in a cat in South Africa. Despite repeated treatment with methylprednisolone acetate for six months prior to diagnosis, the cat made an uneventful recovery once switched to doxycycline and marbofloxacin.

Author Biography

  • M Bohm, King Edward Veterinary Referral Hospital

    King Edward Veterinary Referral Hospital, South Africa

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Published

2022-07-01

Issue

Section

Review